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What is a Money market

A money market (Aave/Compound-style) is a pooled lending protocol:

  • Suppliers deposit assets into a shared pool and receive interest-bearing tokens (e.g., Aave’s aTokens).

  • Borrowers draw from the pool by posting collateral; interest paid by borrowers funds supplier yield.

  • Rates float with utilization: as more of the pool is borrowed, borrow rates rise (often with a “kink” step) and supply rates follow.

  • Risk controls: per-asset collateral factors (LTV), liquidation thresholds, reserve factors, supply/borrow caps, isolation lists, and (in Aave v3) features like eMode for correlated assets.

  • Composability: aTokens are standard ERC‑20s accruing interest, usable in other protocols.

Important invariants:

  • Liquidity is pooled: withdrawals succeed if pool liquidity is available; otherwise they may be rate-limited or partially filled until liquidity returns.

  • Interest accrues continuously via indices maintained by the protocol; aTokens increase in value by balance growth (rebasing) or index scaling.

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